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Home windows 11 is Microsoft’s newest desktop working system. Few have been predicting its arrival initially of 2021, with Home windows 10 beforehand described as “the final model of Home windows”.
However Microsoft’s perspective appeared to vary in the course of the pandemic, which left folks around the globe counting on its software program for every thing from distant working to conserving in contact with family and friends. A few of these new tendencies seem like everlasting, so the corporate determined it was time for a recent begin.
Home windows 11 represents a giant shift in design, aiming to simplify the person expertise and cut back litter. Many parts are impressed by Home windows 10X, the cancelled Home windows 10 spin-off designed for touchscreen gadgets. Today, Microsoft seems intent on making Home windows 11 an important OS for a wide range of completely different gadgets and type elements.
All eligible laptops and PCs can now set up Home windows 11, both by way of Settings or downloading it manually. Other than a Mac or Chromebook, virtually each different 2022 laptop computer runs Home windows 11, so there’s already loads of selection.
However regardless of its easy design, there’s loads of completely different parts to the Home windows 11, lots of that are value exploring in additional element. This full information goals to reply each query you might need in regards to the OS, linking out to our in depth Home windows 11 protection.
What’s Home windows 11 like?
Clearly desirous to keep away from upsetting hundreds of thousands by making radical modifications (because it in the end did with Home windows 8), Microsoft has saved the identical fundamental structure, albeit with a major redesign. You’ll additionally discover rounded corners in all places you look and a brand new centrally positioned Begin Menu, though you’ll be able to return the latter to the aspect for those who’d choose.
There’s a brand new widgets panel which may present the climate, shares, information and different issues – seemingly changing the previous Begin Menu’s dwell tiles – and improved grouping and snapping of open Home windows so you’ll be able to focus extra simply on what you’re making an attempt to do.
Home windows 11 on tablets is far improved because of the introduction of gestures and a brand new on-screen keyboard that rather more much like the one in your telephone. You possibly can even set up and use Android apps by way of the Amazon Appstore, though a workaround permits you to use the Google Play Retailer as a substitute.
Nonetheless, whereas there are many visible modifications, Home windows 11 needs to be a simple transition from Home windows 10 for most individuals.
When did Home windows 11 come out?
- Preliminary launch date: 5 October 2021
- Free improve for all eligible Home windows 10 PCs quickly
- All suitable gadgets can improve manually.
As Microsoft confirmed a month earlier, Home windows 11 was formally launched on 5 October 2021.
Actually, that was simply the date that OEMs (unique gear producers) can start to launch Home windows 11 {hardware}. The weblog publish said that ‘in-market gadgets’ that are eligible for the improve will likely be provided it later as a part of a phased and measured strategy.
Nonetheless, an official weblog publish from January 2022 confirmed that this was forward of schedule. Given Home windows 11 entered “its closing part of availability” at the moment, any excellent gadgets ought to obtain the replace very quickly in the event that they haven’t already.
You don’t have to attend till it’s delivered to your laptop computer or PC, although. In the event you’re completely happy to put in it manually, a closing model is obtainable to obtain from the Microsoft web site. Study extra in our separate information – methods to obtain Home windows 11 now. This ISO file can also be the best way to go if you wish to set up it utilizing a USB.
How a lot does Home windows 11 value?
- Free improve for eligible PCs
- New {hardware} pricing depending on producer
- USB and obtain hyperlink variations out there
Pricing was all the time more likely to be one of many large questions, however the excellent news is that it’s free for eligible PCs. It will proceed indefinitely, doubtlessly at some stage in Home windows 11’s lifespan.
Nonetheless, it’s not so simple as all Home windows 10 gadgets getting Home windows 11 – as is defined beneath, Microsoft has up to date the {hardware} necessities for its new OS.
Naturally, upgrading from Home windows 10 isn’t the one method to get Home windows 11. Loads of new laptops and PCs are already operating the working system out of the field, with lots extra on the best way. Up to now, it doesn’t look like having Home windows 11 pre-installed has affected the asking value.
Nonetheless, you may also now purchase Home windows 11 as a standalone working system. The best technique is by way of a obtain hyperlink, which will likely be despatched to you when you full the acquisition:
You should purchase it pre-loaded on a USB stick for those who’d choose – that is presently out there for Home windows 11 Dwelling ($139/£115.99), however not Professional. At Amazon UK, you’ll be able to even get a disc model for £128.99.
It’s value reiterating that this isn’t vital for most individuals, particularly whereas the free improve from Home windows 10 is obtainable.
Wasn’t Home windows 10 the final ever model of Home windows?
That’s what Microsoft stated when it introduced Home windows 10, sure. However apparently it modified its thoughts about that. The corporate may have rolled out these modifications in a Home windows 10 replace, but it surely selected to not refer again to this assertion in the course of the launch occasion and is likely to be hoping its prospects have quick reminiscences.
Apparently, Microsoft did reference this at its April 2022 hybrid work occasion. Nonetheless, the corporate described the pandemic as the important thing driver of this alteration in technique, including that “how, when and the place we work essentially modified in a single day”.
However after spending a number of months with Home windows 11, it’s clear not a lot has actually modified underneath the floor.
Will my present PC or laptop computer run Home windows 11?
The minimal {hardware} necessities for Home windows 11 are as follows:
- 1GHz dual-core processor
- 4GB RAM
- 64GB of storage
- UEFI, Safe Boot succesful
- Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0
- Graphics card suitable with DirectX 12
- Show bigger than 9in with 720p or larger decision
- Microsoft account + web connection
Unsure in case your system is suitable? Microsoft has a free ‘PC Well being Verify’ app, designed that will help you just do that. It’s out there to obtain from the underside of the foremost Home windows 11 web page.
That storage requirement is likely to be SSD-only from 2023, if information storage analysts Trendfocus (by way of Tom’s {Hardware}) are to be believed. Nonetheless, Home windows 11 gadgets utilizing HDDs or eMMC storage aren’t anticipated to be affected.
For extra info, try our separate information:
Will my PC run Home windows 11?
Microsoft doesn’t encourage it, however there’s nonetheless a method to set up Home windows 11 on unsupported PCs. Certainly, you’ll in all probability see messages inside Settings and on the desktop warning you that your system isn’t suitable. It doesn’t appear to have an effect on efficiency and app compatibility, although.
The corporate by accident launched the 22H2 characteristic replace to unsupported Home windows 10 gadgets in June 2022, however that doesn’t make it any much less dangerous. Like earlier than, we’d solely suggest making an attempt this in case you have a spare Home windows 10 system mendacity round – not in your major machine.
Home windows 11 trailers
You probably have a spare three minutes, it’s value watching this official introduction video to get a way of what Home windows 11 is all about:
What new options does Home windows 11 have?
There are too many to enter plenty of element right here, however listed below are the primary ones it’s good to learn about.
First, there’s a major visible overhaul. Home windows 10 has maintained an identical feel and look all through its lifespan, however that’s about to vary with Home windows 11.
A brand new taskbar strikes icons to the centre, though this may simply be reverted to a extra conventional structure. What can’t be modified is among the performance Microsoft eliminated in comparison with the Home windows 10 model, however Microsoft is taking steps to rectify this. The February 2022 replace will imply the time and date reveals throughout all exterior screens, whereas drag-and-drop is predicted to return within the 22H2 characteristic replace.
The brand-new Begin Menu isn’t essentially missing, though its brand-new design definitely isn’t for everybody. Actually, this aesthetic is much like what Microsoft teased for the now-cancelled
Home windows 10X. Right here’s what it seems to be like with darkish mode enabled:

It encompasses a grid of customisable ‘Pinned’ icons, with separate ‘All apps’ part for every thing else you’ve got put in. The ‘Really useful’ heading beneath shows not too long ago used recordsdata, apps and folders – together with from cloud companies comparable to OneDrive and Microsoft 365 – enabling you to shortly choose up the place you left off, even for those who final used a distinct system.
Nonetheless, many individuals have been dissatisfied by this, particularly the shortage of customisation potential. Nonetheless, Microsoft has since added the flexibility to decide on the break up between Pinned and Really useful sections. The official screenshots beneath offer you an concept the way it seems to be:

One new characteristic that has gone down properly is the brand new Snap Layouts multitasking performance. Hovering over the maximise button permits you to select the association of apps on the display screen, as you’ll be able to see beneath.

Widgets haven’t been a significant characteristic of latest variations of Home windows, however that’s modified now. The panel slides in from the left, however will be customised to fill the entire display screen for those who’d choose. It’s designed for fast glances at necessary info with out distracting you from what you have been doing earlier than you opened it.

Widgets for the climate and shares are additionally constructed into the taskbar, however these can now be used to set off notifications on the taskbar. As The Verge stories, the static icons will now get replaced with dwell animations. Which means you’ll get a extra apparent alert that there’s a thunderstorm or your favorite shares are buying and selling downwards for instance. This may very well be distracting for some folks, however there’s no apparent method to flip it off because it stands. Microsoft explains extra about Widgets in a assist article.
Elsewhere, Microsoft Groups’ chat perform is now immediately built-in into Home windows 11, with future updates permitting you to share home windows and toggle mute immediately from the taskbar:

The Groups integration extends to the Edge browser, which means particular person tabs now present up inside Activity Supervisor. Edge tabs on the taskbar can even embrace the location, icon and matter title, though that is changed by a generic icon throughout personal shopping periods.
Many inventory apps have been redesigned, together with File Explorer and the Microsoft Retailer. The latter consists of Android app assist by way of the Amazon Appstore, however you may also use the Epic Video games Retailer for those who’d choose. There’s no indication the Google Play Retailer will likely be added to Home windows 11, however
a workaround permits you to just do that.
In the event you’d quite follow official companies, Google can also be engaged on a devoted Play Retailer Video games app. That is anticipated to be suitable with Home windows 11 and Home windows 10 and launched someday earlier than the tip of 2022.
Home windows 11 additionally has a brand new Motion Heart, splitting Fast Settings, Notifications and a music controller into separate sections. Its design is impressed by Home windows 10X, making it simple to navigate utilizing touchpad, mouse, pen or finger.

Home windows 11 additionally has new Snipping Instrument. It replaces Home windows 10’s Snip & Sketch, however provides much more performance than the legacy Snipping Instrument discovered on earlier iterations of Home windows.
Loads of inventory apps have additionally been redesigned to be extra in line with Home windows 11’s new design. They embrace Calculator, Clock, Notepad, Media Participant and File Explorer, with the latter proven beneath:

Home windows 11 additionally has a brand new startup sound. Try the five-second clip beneath:
9 years after the earlier model was launched, we additionally lastly have an up to date quantity indicator. Right here’s what you’ll be able to anticipate:

This has been designed to be in line with the remainder of the Home windows 11 UI. It helps each gentle and darkish modes, with the identical sliders showing when altering brightness by way of the keyboard shortcuts. Different notable modifications on this replace embrace a brand new in-progress name window for the Your Telephone companion app, extra on-screen keyboard themes and the flexibility to uninstall the clock.
The Microsoft Groups integration has obtained blended opinions, but it surely now additionally applies to the Edge browser. It means particular person tabs now present up inside Activity Supervisor, with GPU and crashpad information proven too. Tabs on the taskbar can even embrace the location, icon and matter title, though that is changed by a generic icon throughout personal shopping periods.
Within the Activity Supervisor, variations out there since February 2022 assist an ‘Eco mode’. This can be utilized to allocate extra sources to particular apps by setting the precedence of others to ‘low’. This stops resource-intensive apps from consuming an excessive amount of of the CPU or GPU energy, which ought to assist enhance efficiency and battery life.
Elsewhere, Home windows 11’s Dynamic Refresh Fee characteristic is now out there. On suitable gadgets (together with Microsoft’s
Floor Professional 8 and
Floor Laptop computer Studio), this enables panels above 60Hz to robotically modify their refresh fee relying on what you’re doing. It prevents energy from being wasted unnecessarily.
The primary main replace for Home windows 11 arrived in February 2022, including a number of new options. They embrace redesigned Notepad and Media Participant apps, new taskbar performance and a public preview of native Android app assist. Nonetheless, the latter requires a minimum of 8GB of RAM and an SSD – that’s stricter than Home windows 11 itself.
Microsoft made it a lot tougher to
change the default browser when it launched Home windows 11, however the firm principally reversed that call in March 2022. Beginning with model KB50011563, there’ll be an choice inside Settings to set a browser as your default for HTTP, HTTPS, .HTML and .HTM recordsdata. Nonetheless, you’ll nonetheless want to vary the place PDFs open individually.
Updates like these are 40% smaller than Home windows 10 and utilized within the background, which means they shouldn’t shouldn’t interrupt your work. Home windows 11 can also be extra energy environment friendly, which means battery life needs to be improved in the long term. which suggests it makes use of much less energy which suggests your laptop computer ought to last more.
For information on Home windows 11’s subsequent large replace, right here’s every thing it’s good to know in regards to the 22H2 replace. Wanting additional forward, Home windows 12 could also be launched as quickly as 2024.
We mentioned Home windows 11 in depth on
episode 86 of Quick Cost, our weekly podcast:
Tech Advisor’s information to Home windows 11
We’ve got loads of Home windows 11 protection on the location, answering all the important thing questions on Microsoft’s new working system.
The fundamentals
Tutorials
Information
There’s lots extra the place all that got here from. Preserve it locked to Tech Advisor for many extra Home windows 11 protection over the approaching weeks and months.
However Home windows 11 is only one a part of Microsoft’s prioritisation of accessibility. The
Floor Adaptive Equipment makes any laptop computer simpler to make use of, whereas the brand new
Adaptive Equipment assist people who find themselves unable to make use of a conventional mouse and keyboard. Mixed, these instruments make a giant distinction.
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